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Detection of Shielded Nuclear Material in a Cargo Container

by James L. Jones, Daren R. Norman, James T. Johnson, Brion D. Bennett, Kevin J. Haskell, James W. Sterbentz, Scott M. Watson, Richard W. Watson, Woo Y. Yoon, John M. Zabriskie, J. Frank Harmon · 2005

ISBN:  Unavailable

Category: Unavailable

Page count: 4

The Idaho National Laboratory, along with Los Alamos National Laboratory and the Idaho State University'sIdaho Accelerator Center, are developing electron accelerator-based, photonuclear inspection technologies forthe detection of shielded nuclear material within air-, rail-, and especially, maritime-cargo transportationcontainers. This paper describes a developing prototypical cargo container inspection system utilizing thePulsed Photonuclear Assessment (PPA) technology, incorporates interchangeable, well-defined, contrabandshielding structures (i.e., "calibration" pallets) providing realistic detection data for induced radiationsignatures from smuggled nuclear material, and provides various shielded nuclear material detection results. Using a 4.8-kg quantity of depleted uranium, neutron and gamma-ray detection responses are presented forwell-defined shielded and unshielded configurations evaluated in a selected cargo container inspectionconfiguration. © 2001 Elsevier Science. All rights reserved.