Discusses demographic changes in the Jewish population of Austria in 1938-45. Among the 200,000 persons who were Jewish according to Nazi legislation, 130,000 were expelled, 65,000 were murdered, and only ca. 5,500 survived, mostly in protected mixed marriages or in hiding. Contains two appendices (pp. 57-79) which indicate the dispersion of emigration according to countries, and one appendix (pp. 80-83) which lists the number of victims, classified according to the date of deportation and the name of the concentration camp.